Heat Stress Vulnerability of Populations and Role of Urban Heat Island

A city's ecology and energy use can be affected by an urban heat island (UHI). However, its role in exacerbating populations' stress has been extensively studied. This study reviewed summarized the literature on UHI, causes, effects. After that, characteristics of population vulnerability are examined. The results studies health effects, potential mitigation tactics existing settlements show necessity examining various relationships between UHI locations susceptible populations possible responses. By from related domains, present intends to identify research convince researchers about such a area, especially developing nations, since case were only few. Further, highlighted relevance planning mitigate UHI. fundamental examination climate initial step creating design standards, followed models considering socio-economic environmental elements.